Dreams
You are worried about losing your job to a
company downsizing. You might dream you are a shrunken person living in a world
of giants or you are wondering aimlessly through a dessert. The reasons why
humans dream are still a mystery but scientists have came up with several
theories. Some theories are, dreams reflect our emotions; desires, they
“clean-up” clutters in our brain, and help us cope with stress or depression.
Sigmund Freud’s theory of dreams suggested
that dreams were a presentation of unconscious desires, thoughts, and emotions.
For example if something is weighing heavily on your mind during the day
chances are you might dream about it either specifically or through obvious
images. Freud used dream analysis to interpret languages of dreams and came up
with the conclusion that when we sleep we make up our on world and dream of
desires we wished to have in the real world. Another example of how dreams
represent our emotions is dreaming with a person you never met before, Freud’s
psychological view of dreams people are driven by instincts that are presented
in our awareness via dreams. Meaning without you even knowing who you dream of
your brain’s instinct do and they find their way in our awareness via dreams.
Dreams serve to clean-up clutters preparing
the mind for the next day. Your mind has seen hundreds of thousands even
millions of objects throughout the day. During sleep the brain works to plow
through all of this information to decide what to hang on to and what to
forget. Researches felt like dreams play a role in this process. Also dreaming
is a way to file new information your brain receives during the day, it keeps
our brain organized and optimizes our learning. This theory hasn’t been proven
by dream research if scientists were hundred percent correct, our entire day
would be replayed to us during our REM sleep.REM sleep is rapid eye movement
sleep, usually the cycle where we dream.
According to Ernest Hoffman director of The
Sleep Disorders Center at Newton Wellesley Hospital in Boston suggests that “A
possible but not proven function of a dream to be receiving new material into
the memory system that helps us cope with further stressful events or trauma.”For
example, if you escape from a house fire and the experience shakes you up, chances
are you will dream about it that night. The more traumatic the event the more emotions
are felt, and the more important it is to get over it. Dreaming about the fire will
help you come to terms with what happened and prepare you it ever happening again.
But this theory is only reasonable for nightmares.
Lastly humans interpret dreams differently in every
culture for example The Ancient Egyptians used dreams to predict the future.
They thought that dreams were messages from the Gods that contained wisdom and prophecies.
In the Western people in the1900s used dream to predict the weather and tell the
future. In addition Shamans used dreams to diagnose illnesses they believed the
brain knew when the body was going through malfunctions.
The reasons why we dream are still a mystery but
scientists have come up with several theories like dreams reflect our emotions and
desires, they clean up clutters from our brain, and they help us cope with stress
and trauma. Probably one day we would have a reasonable explanation why we
dream.
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